Food Additives and Human Health

Membranes and Membrane Operations in Functional Food Production

Author(s): Carmela Conidi, Francesco Galiano, Alfredo Cassano and Alberto Figoli

Pp: 284-312 (29)

DOI: 10.2174/9789811446139120010018

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

This chapter focuses on the recent advances in the use of membrane processes for the recovery of biologically active compounds (BACs) from agro-food products and by-products. The fundamentals of typical membrane operations, as well as of membrane preparation, are firstly presented. Then, typical case studies for the recovery of polyphenols, peptides, carotenoids and tocopherols are presented and discussed. Multistep membrane processes for the separation, purification and concentration of BACs from their original sources are specifically designed based on laboratory experimental data. These processes provide concentrated fractions for the formulation of functional foods within a biorefinery strategy, with significant economic and environmental advantages over conventional methodologies.


Keywords: Agro-food production, Biologically active compounds, Functional foods, Membrane separation.

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